It
is a shocking news that the shampoos and creams we use everyday, which we
consider harmless can be a cause for infertility and even
testicular cancer in boys even before they are born. The culprit is Phthalates commonly
found in skin lotions, shampoos,
conditioners, make-up, perfumes, nail polish,
hair spray etc. Phthalates is
rarely listed as an ingredient on the bottle, so most of the time we are
unwittingly using them
Phthalates
are hormone-disrupting chemicals. Numerous studies conducted worldwide have
confirmed that they are toxic to reproductive system and have other side
effects. Phthalates reduce female fertility and can cause premature breast
development in young women. Phthalates in a mother’s body can affect the fetal
development of her child. Pregnant ladies who are exposed to high
levels of phthalates are more likely to have sons with altered genital
development and altered levels of testosterone.
This
chemical disrupts the male hormone testosterone at a crucial stage of foetal
development and doubles the rate of defects. In men, phthalates lower
sperm counts, reduce sperm motility and damage sperm. The alarming increase of reported cases of testicular cancer may
also be attributed to this chemical. Women of reproductive age were found to
have higher level of Phthalates in their body; the reason could be the growing
use of cosmetics and plastic products. Phthalates have also been
linked to obesity, as they can also act as endocrine disruptors. Statistics
show that in the last 50 years, infant
boys diagnosed with genital abnormality have doubled. By using some brands of shampoo and make-up, the pregnant women are unknowingly
increasing the risk of their sons suffering defective sex organs, low sperm
counts and even cancer.
Phthalates
are used to make plastics soft and flexible. A 2002 study tested 72 cosmetic
products from major U.S. brands found phthalates in nearly 75% of them. None of
them had the word phthalates on the label. The only remedy for this Gordian
knot is to reduce our exposure to phthalates by avoiding Vinyl and PVC
plastic and choosing phthalate - free
cosmetics. Alternatives like Shikkakkai and herbal powders can be used for
shampoos, dye can be substituted with natural henna and homemade fruit
face packs and honey can be used to replace chemical rich cosmetic creams. The health and
wellbeing of the future generation is in our hands, so taking a little extra
effort will ensure our children will be hale and healthy.
Dr. Anita Mani
Infertility Specialist at Gift IVF Centre
Infertility Specialist at Gift IVF Centre
anitadane@gmail.com
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